Tuesday 11 December 2018

New research project on grassland fragments

We have just launched a new research project that has recently been funded by the National Research, Development and Innovation Office of Hungary. The funding scheme supports research groups with internationally outstanding results and gives recognition to those, who published a highly cited paper in the recent years. 

The list of the funded projects can be found here.

This new project is a great opportunity for the continuation of our researches about grassland fragments on ancient burial mounds. Please find below the short summary of the project, and come back to our site for updates about the results.

Project title: The role of habitat and landscape factors in grassland community assembly

Principal investigator: Balázs Deák

Summary

In the intensively used landscapes of Europe remnants of the natural vegetation often persist in small habitat islands which have an outstanding conservational importance. Grassland habitat islands of transformed landscapes are proper objects for exploring mechanisms that drive species composition and functional diversity of isolated grassland communities. In our former papers we studied the effects of landscape and habitat level drivers on the populations and metapopulations of grassland specialist and generalist plant species. In our present study, based on the findings of our former researches, we aim at revealing the drivers of functional diversity of plant and animal communities living in isolated grasslands. For the research we use isolated grasslands located on ancient burial mounds called ‘kurgans’. In our first study we reveal the effects of landscape and habitat level drivers on the functional diversity of plant and animal communities of habitat islands for which we use a geographically widely distributed multisite dataset and several taxa. We also study the role of dispersal syndromes in the maintenance of metapopulations dynamics of grassland species. In our second study we reveal the effects of historical land use changes, and changes in the composition and structure of the landscape on the functional diversity of plant and animal communities of habitat islands. We study the effects of recent land use changes (abandonment) on the habitat properties of habitat islands and test how do changes in habitat properties affect the regeneration of grassland communities.

Species-rich dry grassland fragment on an ancient burial mound in Hungary.

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